Diamond Reference

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Diamond Reference - from the Diamond Ring Resource

 

Diamonds appear in spectacular shapes and cuts. The diamonds are cut into many shapes, such as brilliant cut, princess cut, marquise cut, emerald cut, pear, heart, oval, round cut and others. A princess-cut diamond may have from 57 to 70 facets. A perfect diamond is a brilliant cut, having 58 facets.

 

Diamonds are measured by size and carat weight. One carat is equal to 0.05 grams.

 

Clarity defines how clear a diamond is. The best diamonds is one in which no inclusions can be seen.

 

Diamonds are colorless or near colorless.

 

The value of a diamond is determined based on a combination of the above - brilliance of the cut, size, weight, clarity and color.

 

Diamond Colors

 

  • D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

 

Diamond Clarity

 

  • FL – Flawless. Flawless Diamonds reveal no flaws on the surface or internally are the rarest and most beautiful gems.
  • IF – Internally Flawless. Internally Flawless Diamonds reveal no inclusions and only insignificant blemishes on the surface under 10x magnification.
  • VVS1, VVS2 - Very Very Slightly Imperfect. Very difficult to see inclusions under 10x magnification. These are excellent quality diamonds.
  • VS1, VS2  - Very Slightly Included. Only looking through a 10X loupe can pinpoint the inclusions in this category and are nearly impossible to see with the naked eye. These are less expensive than the VVS1 or VVS2 grades.
  • SI1, SI2 - Slightly Imperfect. Diamonds with inclusions easily identified under 10x magnification. Finding flaws in this category with the naked eye is difficult. The gems in this category maintain their integrity, depending on the location of the inclusions.
  • I1, I2, I3 –Imperfect. Diamonds with inclusions which may or may not be easily seen by the naked eye. The flaws on the stones in this category will have some effect on the brilliance of your diamond.

 

Typical Diamond Carats

 

  • 3.00, 2.50, 2.00, 1.50, 1.00, 0.75, 0.50, 0.25

 

 

  • Diamond Prices & Related - Diamond Prices – comparison, statistics, education

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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